2006
Economic Projections Update
In the August 16, 2005 issue of Astronology
we provided the preliminary Total Compensation
projections for 2006. As 2005 comes to a close,
it’s important to revisit these projections,
along with others for 2006 that could impact
human resource planning decisions.
First, let’s explore some general workforce
predictions from “Small
Business Trends” that will have an impact on
human resource planning and budgeting. These
forecasts were prepared by Roger Herman and
Joyce Gioia, Principals of
The Herman Group.
1. Intensifying competition for qualified
workers.
As the economy continues to grow, more jobs will
be created. Employers will become increasingly
aggressive in their efforts to recruit people
who are qualified to do the necessary work.
2. Gradually increasing attention to employee
retention.
The rising heat of the employment market will
motivate an increasing number of employees to
change jobs, often in response to attractive
incentives. Employers will realize, many times
too late, that attrition rates have skyrocketed
and it has become more difficult to hire
replacements.
3. Increasing investment in older workers.
In need of a stable workforce comprised of
people with wisdom, experience, and reliability,
employers will emphasize retention and hiring of
older workers. Seniors seeking income (full or
supplemental), social relationships, and a
desire to stay active and productive will
continue working into their eighties and
nineties.
4. Shift in retirement plans to lifetime
lifestyle funding.
With the evaporation of traditional retirement,
long-term wealth accumulation plans will modify
pay-out options to offer greater flexibility.
5. Continued off-shoring of some work, coupled
with the return of other work.
Employers in developed countries will continue
to send work to less-developed regions for cost
savings. Concurrently, work that is sensitive to
customer satisfaction, involves cross-cultural
communication, or is technical with a need for
quality or creativity will return to points of
origin –if indigenous workers are available to
do the jobs.
6. Larger investment in corporate training.
The need for better trained skilled workers and
managers will drive increased investment in
corporate training. Emphasis will be placed on
the development of future leaders, providing
fast-tracking in those organizations that
already lack competent leadership.
7. Growth in telecommuting.
Workers desiring more control over their time
and better life-work balance will persuade
employers to facilitate telecommuting options.
Utilizing available and emerging technology,
remote employees will be highly connected to
co-workers, customers, and company leaders.
8. Expansion of the staffing industry.
The difficulty in finding qualified talent will
drive more employers to rely on staffing firms
to source applicants for them. Recruiters will
be in high demand as firms rush to grow to meet
immediate needs.
9. Heightened flexibility in work arrangements.
Employers competing for qualified workers will
support a wide range of work arrangements,
including shorter workweeks, flexible hours, and
job-role modification. Increasing emphasis will
be placed on results, with managers and
subordinates becoming more equal — like partners
— in accomplishing work.
10. Employer dissatisfaction with product of
schools.
Managers will become increasingly frustrated
with the low level of preparation of the
workforce, particularly entry-level applicants.
Their complaints will be heard by senior
corporate executives, who will demand greater
performance from public schools and technical,
community, and four-year colleges.
CFO Look at 2006
The
Bank of America Business Capital 2006 CFO
Outlook, conducted by telephone from
mid-August through mid-September 2005, surveys
CFOs from 600 U.S. mid-size and large
manufacturers with revenues ranging from $25
million to $2 billion.
Thirty-eight percent of respondents plan to fuel
their revenue growth through increased capital
expenditures. Thirty percent expect to
participate in a merger or acquisition in 2006,
up sharply from 23% last year. 2006’s
prediction is the highest percentage since the
survey was first conducted in 1998..
Bullish as most respondents were about their own
company’s fortunes, they were less optimistic
about overall economic growth prospects. A
slight majority – 58% – believe the U.S. economy
will grow next year. This is down from 77% in
last year’s survey. One-third expects U.S.
manufacturing to expand, down from 44% last
year.
Fifty-seven percent are most concerned about the
impact of oil prices on the economy. When asked
how the U.S. economy will perform in 2006
compared to the world economy, 34% see the U.S.
economy underperforming the world economy,
double last year’s 17%.
The majority of manufacturing CFOs see the
current state of the U.S. economy in a positive
light, giving it an average score of “66” on an
economic scale ranging from 0 (extremely weak)
to 100 (extremely strong). This is consistent
with last year’s score. While 60% believe the
actions taken by the Federal Reserve Board over
the past year have helped the U.S. economy, this
appraisal is down from 72% last year and 83% the
year before.
Astron Solutions’ Projections
In light of these findings, it appears that 2006
will be a year of uncertainty. A re-focusing of
continually shrinking resources will be key. Do
not be surprised if initial salary budget
increase projections for all industries and
positions reduce from 3.5%- 4.0% to 2.5% -
3.0%. This change will be driven by the need to
-
fund specific market pay needs,
-
expand retention programs such as career
progression and competency enhancement
opportunities, and
-
make required technology enhancements for
effective HR administration and employee
communication.